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Supreme Court Term 2023-24 — Two Weeks to Go (?) Update

This past week, the U.S. Supreme Court went from one opinion day (Thursday) per week to two opinion days (Thursday and Friday).  But the Supreme Court only issued three opinions on each day — four of the six have some political significance and so there will be posts on them later.  There are still 23 cases left to be decided (with 21-23 opinions) between them.  Thus unless, the pace of opinions picks up (and maybe 4 per day is likely), the Supreme Court needs at least seven opinion days between now and June 28.  The next opinion day is this Thursday.  While it is more likely than not that opinions will also be released on Friday, that would still leave four or five opinion days for the last week in June.  Maybe the last opinion day will be July 1 or July 2, but the Supreme Court tries really hard to leave town before July 4.

With this week’s opinion release, the dust has started to settle on who likely has what opinion.  Until opinions are released, such guesses are who likely initially got the opinion.  While not common, splits in how to decide a case and justices changing their minds as they dig further into writing an opinion can result in opinions being reassigned.  These predictions are based on the Supreme Court’s practice of trying to maintain a balanced workload — both within each month’s argument session and across the term as a whole.

At this point, enough opinions have been released to identify who still has opinions left to write from the first five months of arguments with two question marks.  The two question marks are two sets of companion cases — one from January in which two cases seek to overturn Chevron deference (a doctrine created by Justice Scalia that has courts deferring to administrative agencies over the proper interpretation of ambiguous regulatory statutes) and the other from February in which two cases involve state attempts to regulate interstate social media websites.  For both sets, it is possible that the Supreme Court will issue separate “authored” (i.e. the justice writing is identified) or that the Supreme Court will issue one “authored” opinion in one case with a brief per curiam (i.e. the justice writing is not identified) in the second case or that the Supreme Court will issue one opinion covering both cases.  If only one authoried opinion is released in both sets of cases, then things fall more smoothly in terms of the number of opinions per justice through February.  If either set has a second authored opinion, that adds an additional opinion for some justice making things more uncertain. Continue Reading...

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Supreme Court — End of Term Preview 2022

Normally, by this time of the year, the Supreme Court term is coming into focus.  With three weeks to go, typically, there is one or two cases left from the Fall.   While there are always question marks, it is possible to try to figure out results in the key case by who is in the running for getting the remaining opinions from a month.

This year is different.  There are still 29 opinions outstanding out of 62 cases.  While there have been years with more opinions outstanding heading into the last three weeks, those years were back when the Supreme Court was hearing a lot more cases per year.

To date, almost all of the opinions have been in cases that (other than the parties) mostly interested those practicing in that field.  The biggest attention getting case was the decision reinstating (at least for now) the death penalty against the surviving Boston Marathon bomber.  The legally biggest case of the year so far also came from Boston in a Free Exercise/Free Speech case involving Boston’s refusal to let a Christian group use one of the city’s flagpoles in connection with an event even though it routinely gave such permission to nonreligious groups.  That decision may be an indicator of the likely result in some of the remaining cases, but it was merely a continuation of the recent trend in Free Exercise cases. Continue Reading...

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